Wondering how long a school year lasts in Canada? An academic year is different from a regular calendar year (from January to December). Keep on reading for the ins and outs of the academic calendar. We’ll also cover how to apply for a study permit in Canada, to help you prepare for your study abroad adventure.
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The Academic Year in Canada
The academic year in Canada is organized into semesters. Depending on the educational level, the number of semesters may vary.听 At primary and secondary schools, the academic year typically has three semesters, which span from September to June. At the post-secondary level, there are typically two semesters: one running from September to December, and the other from January to May.
The post-secondary academic year in Canada usually, but not always, looks like this:听
- 鈥淔all鈥� Semester: September to December听
- 鈥淲inter鈥� Semester: January to April听
- 鈥淪ummer鈥� Semester: May to August
Note: 听At the post-secondary level, each institution may have its own academic calendar. This leads to variable semester start and end dates from institution to institution.
Summer Programs
Many Canadian post-secondary institutions offer summer programs during warmer months, specifically between May to August, which may be considered a 鈥渢hird鈥� semester. Summer semesters can be especially helpful for students who want a shorter semester, or to plan ahead for their studies, or to stick to a routine during the summer break.听
Read our blog to find out if a summer semester is right for you.听
How to Apply for a Canadian Study Permit听
Planning on becoming an international student in Canada? In order to apply for a study permit in Canada, you鈥檒l need to be enrolled in a study program at a designated learning institution (DLI) first. After you鈥檝e applied to a program, the college or university will review your application. This can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. If you are accepted, their admissions team will send you a letter of acceptance (LOA), and you鈥檒l have to pay your tuition deposit.听
Note: Planning to study in Qu茅bec? If so, you鈥檒l also have to apply for a Certificat d鈥檃cceptation du Qu茅bec (Certificate of Acceptance to Qu茅bec, or CAQ).听听
Documentation
Once you鈥檝e been issued your LOA, it鈥檚 time to fill out all the documents you鈥檒l need for your Canadian student visa.听
It鈥檚 always a good idea to check the official website for the Government of Canada for the . We advise applying at least 90鈥�120 days before the start of the academic semester. Some documents and information you鈥檒l need to prepare include:
- Letter of acceptance (LOA)
- (PAL)
- Proof of identity
Note: Provincial Attestation Letters (PAL) have been in effect as per Canada鈥檚 temporary two-year cap on Canadian study permits. A PAL proves that a student鈥檚 enrollment aligns within the national limit for study permit applications.听听
You may also need to demonstrate or complete:听
- Attestation of issuance of your CAQ (Quebec students only)听
- Custodian declaration (minor students only)
- Purpose of visit
- Medical exam
- Travel history
- Ties to your home country
Read our blog to learn some do鈥檚 and don’ts when applying for a Canadian student visa.
Tip: Before you submit your application, make sure to go through your documents carefully and make sure they鈥檙e all completed. Remember, if any of the documents are in languages other than English or French, they will need to be officially translated. So, make sure to leave extra time to get that done.
Pre-Arrival
Once your Canadian student visa is issued, you鈥檒l need to prepare for your adventure abroad by:
- Physical copies of important documents
- 颁补蝉丑听
- Any prescription medication
- Electronic devices
- Weather-appropriate clothing听听
Arrival
When traveling to Canada,听 pack the following documents in your carry-on luggage so you can access them easily:
- Your passport
- Your study permit
- Your Letter of Acceptance/Admission as well as your institution鈥檚 address and contact details听
- Personal identification documents
- Proof of financial support
- Accommodation confirmation and full address听
You鈥檒l have to show these documents to Canadian immigration officers at the airport, and have a short interview with them. During your interview, it can be helpful to:听
- Mention specifics about your program and institution
- Share examples of job opportunities in your field after you study abroad听听
- State your intentions and make sure to mention you plan to leave Canada once your studies end
We hope this blog helps clear up how long an academic year is in Canada, as well as how to apply for a Canadian study permit. With enough preparation, you can pursue your studies in Canada with confidence. Best of luck on your study abroad adventure!听
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